CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
Which pairing is correct for the "constitutional action" aspect of 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law?
A. constitutional action — Abolition of One Unit
B. constitutional action — Operation Searchlight
C. constitutional action — Abrogated it
D. constitutional action — Separation of East Pakistan
Correct Answer: C
The correct match is "constitutional action — Abrogated it". Yahya abrogated the 1962 Constitution and imposed martial law.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
Which pairing is correct for the "predecessor" aspect of 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law?
A. predecessor — Ayub Khan
B. predecessor — Muhammad Khan Junejo
C. predecessor — Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
D. predecessor — Nawaz Sharif
Correct Answer: A
The correct match is "predecessor — Ayub Khan". Yahya succeeded Ayub amid mass political unrest.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
Which pairing is correct for the "takeover date" aspect of 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law?
A. takeover date — March 1968
B. takeover date — December 1971
C. takeover date — April 1969
D. takeover date — March 1969
Correct Answer: D
The correct match is "takeover date — March 1969". Ayub resigned on 25 March 1969 and transferred power to General Yahya Khan.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "historical assessment"?
A. Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army
B. Provincial autonomy in East Pakistan
C. 1970 election and 1971 breakup
D. Failure to transfer power and constitutional deadlock
Correct Answer: C
Historical assessment: 1970 election and 1971 breakup. His regime oversaw Pakistan's first general election and the loss of East Pakistan.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "successor"?
A. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
B. Yahya Khan
C. Ayub Khan
D. Arif Alvi
Correct Answer: A
Successor: Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto. Bhutto assumed power on 20 December 1971.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "resignation"?
A. March 1969
B. January 1971
C. December 1971
D. December 1972
Correct Answer: C
Resignation: December 1971. Yahya resigned after the fall of Dhaka and was succeeded by Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "1971 outcome"?
A. Operation Searchlight
B. General election of 1970
C. Separation of East Pakistan
D. Abrogated it
Correct Answer: C
1971 outcome: Separation of East Pakistan. East Pakistan became Bangladesh after the 1971 war.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "military action east"?
A. Operation Searchlight
B. General election of 1970
C. Abrogated it
D. Abolition of One Unit
Correct Answer: A
Military action east: Operation Searchlight. Operation Searchlight began on 25 March 1971.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "political crisis"?
A. 1970 election and 1971 breakup
B. Failure to transfer power and constitutional deadlock
C. Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army
D. Prime ministerial responsibility to the legislature
Correct Answer: B
Political crisis: Failure to transfer power and constitutional deadlock. Disagreement over power-sharing and the Six Points deepened the crisis.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "East winner"?
A. Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf
B. Awami League
C. Pakistan National Alliance
D. Pakistan Peoples Party
Correct Answer: B
East winner: Awami League. The Awami League swept East Pakistan and won a national majority.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "first general election"?
A. Separation of East Pakistan
B. Abolition of One Unit
C. General election of 1970
D. Abrogated it
Correct Answer: C
First general election: General election of 1970. Pakistan held its first nationwide general election based on adult franchise in 1970.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "LFO"?
A. Fourteenth Amendment
B. Zafar Ali Shah case
C. Constitution of 1962
D. Legal Framework Order 1970
Correct Answer: D
Lfo: Legal Framework Order 1970. The LFO laid down election and constitution-making rules.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "One Unit"?
A. General election of 1970
B. Abolition of One Unit
C. Operation Searchlight
D. Separation of East Pakistan
Correct Answer: B
One unit: Abolition of One Unit. The four western provinces were restored in 1970.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "office"?
A. Kashmir war policy and military frustrations
B. 1970 election and 1971 breakup
C. Failure to transfer power and constitutional deadlock
D. Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army
Correct Answer: D
Office: Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army. Yahya was Army Commander-in-Chief before becoming Chief Martial Law Administrator and President.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "constitutional action"?
A. Operation Searchlight
B. Separation of East Pakistan
C. General election of 1970
D. Abrogated it
Correct Answer: D
Constitutional action: Abrogated it. Yahya abrogated the 1962 Constitution and imposed martial law.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "predecessor"?
A. Muhammad Ali Bogra
B. Faiz Ahmed Faiz
C. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
D. Ayub Khan
Correct Answer: D
Predecessor: Ayub Khan. Yahya succeeded Ayub amid mass political unrest.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
For 1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law, which option correctly gives the "takeover date"?
A. March 1969
B. December 1971
C. February 1969
D. March 1968
Correct Answer: A
Takeover date: March 1969. Ayub resigned on 25 March 1969 and transferred power to General Yahya Khan.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
Yahya Khan's period is most closely associated with which two political landmarks?
A. Massive rigging
B. Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army
C. 1970 election and 1971 breakup
D. Failure to transfer power and constitutional deadlock
Correct Answer: C
His regime oversaw Pakistan's first general election and the loss of East Pakistan.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
Who succeeded Yahya Khan as President?
A. Ayub Khan
B. Zafarullah Khan Jamali
C. Arif Alvi
D. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
Correct Answer: D
Bhutto assumed power on 20 December 1971.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1969 - Political History - Yahya Khan's Martial Law
In which month and year did Yahya Khan leave power?
A. March 1969
B. November 1971
C. December 1971
D. December 1970
Correct Answer: C
Yahya resigned after the fall of Dhaka and was succeeded by Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto.