CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Which pairing is correct for the "Deccan state annexed" aspect of 1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb?
A. Deccan state annexed — Taj Mahal
B. Deccan state annexed — Bijapur
C. Deccan state annexed — Ibadat Khana
D. Deccan state annexed — Shahjahanabad
Correct Answer: B
The correct match is "Deccan state annexed — Bijapur". Aurangzeb annexed Bijapur in 1686 before conquering Golconda in 1687.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
For 1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb, which option correctly gives the "jizya restoration"?
A. Islamic
B. Enrollment relative to the official age-group population
C. Jizya
D. Separate electorates
Correct Answer: C
Jizya restoration: Jizya. Aurangzeb restored the jizya tax in 1679.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
For 1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb, which option correctly gives the "Deccan state annexed"?
A. Ibadat Khana
B. Taj Mahal
C. Shahjahanabad
D. Bijapur
Correct Answer: D
Deccan state annexed: Bijapur. Aurangzeb annexed Bijapur in 1686 before conquering Golconda in 1687.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Which tax on non-Muslims was reimposed by Aurangzeb in 1679?
A. Feasibility studies and surveys
B. Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army
C. It increased presidential leverage over elected governments
D. Jizya
Correct Answer: D
Aurangzeb restored the jizya tax in 1679.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Which major Deccan sultanate was annexed by Aurangzeb in 1686?
A. Bijapur
B. Ibadat Khana
C. Taj Mahal
D. Shahjahanabad
Correct Answer: A
Aurangzeb annexed Bijapur in 1686 before conquering Golconda in 1687.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Aurangzeb's reign is crucial for understanding
A. Both Mughal expansion and the roots of imperial decline
B. Only architecture
C. Only poetry
D. Only European history
Correct Answer: A
Its scale, wars and policies shaped the eighteenth-century transition.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
The war of succession began after Shah Jahan became seriously ill in
A. 1657
B. 1648
C. 1666
D. 1707
Correct Answer: A
His illness triggered competition among his sons.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Murad Baksh was initially allied with
A. Aurangzeb
B. Dara Shikoh
C. Shah Shuja
D. Shivaji
Correct Answer: A
Aurangzeb and Murad cooperated before Aurangzeb eliminated him.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Which brother was executed after the succession war?
A. Dara Shikoh
B. Murad only survived
C. Shuja became emperor
D. None
Correct Answer: A
Dara was captured and executed in 1659.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Which statement best describes Mughal territorial size under Aurangzeb?
A. It reached its maximum extent
B. It was smaller than Babur's realm
C. It was limited to Kabul
D. It excluded the Deccan entirely
Correct Answer: A
The empire became geographically largest under Aurangzeb.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
The prolonged Deccan wars contributed to
A. Weakening central authority elsewhere
B. Immediate peace everywhere
C. Abolition of the army
D. No economic burden
Correct Answer: A
Attention and resources were diverted from northern administration.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Aurangzeb's Deccan policy was intended partly to
A. Eliminate rival sultanates and contain Maratha power
B. Abandon southern India
C. Help Portuguese rule
D. End Mughal taxation
Correct Answer: A
He sought direct imperial control of the Deccan.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Aurangzeb's reign lasted approximately
A. 49 years
B. 10 years
C. 20 years
D. 80 years
Correct Answer: A
He ruled from 1658 to 1707.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
The English East India Company's conflict with Aurangzeb is called
A. Child's War
B. Plassey War
C. Carnatic War
D. Seven Years' War
Correct Answer: A
Child's War (1686-90) ended with Company submission and pardon.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Which European trading companies expanded during Aurangzeb's reign?
A. English, Dutch and French companies
B. Only Roman merchants
C. No Europeans
D. Only Spanish crown
Correct Answer: A
European commercial influence grew along coastal regions.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
The title 'Zinda Pir' was associated with
A. Aurangzeb
B. Akbar
C. Babur
D. Shah Jahan
Correct Answer: A
Some contemporaries admired his personal piety.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Aurangzeb personally earned money by traditions associated with
A. Copying the Quran and sewing caps
B. Trading diamonds only
C. Farming imperial land
D. Writing Akbarnama
Correct Answer: A
Biographical traditions emphasize his personal austerity.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
A balanced assessment of Aurangzeb should recognize
A. Administrative ability, expansion and serious political-religious controversies
B. Only legends
C. No military campaigns
D. No legal policy
Correct Answer: A
His reign combined major achievements with deep conflicts and long-term strains.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Aurangzeb's policy toward temples was
A. Variable, including grants to some and destruction of others in political contexts
B. Uniform destruction of every temple
C. Uniform construction of temples only
D. No involvement at all
Correct Answer: A
Historical evidence shows a complex, context-dependent pattern.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
The Satnami rebellion occurred in
A. 1672
B. 1658
C. 1707
D. 1720
Correct Answer: A
The Satnamis rebelled near Narnaul in 1672.