CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1707-1857 - Mughal Empire - Decline
Which Persian ruler invaded Delhi in 1739, accelerating Mughal decline?
A. Raja Todar Mal
B. Shah Jahan
C. Bahadur Shah II
D. Nadir Shah
Correct Answer: D
Nadir Shah's invasion and sack of Delhi greatly damaged Mughal prestige and wealth.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Which pairing is correct for the "Deccan state annexed" aspect of 1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb?
A. Deccan state annexed — Taj Mahal
B. Deccan state annexed — Bijapur
C. Deccan state annexed — Ibadat Khana
D. Deccan state annexed — Shahjahanabad
Correct Answer: B
The correct match is "Deccan state annexed — Bijapur". Aurangzeb annexed Bijapur in 1686 before conquering Golconda in 1687.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
For 1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb, which option correctly gives the "jizya restoration"?
A. Islamic
B. Enrollment relative to the official age-group population
C. Jizya
D. Separate electorates
Correct Answer: C
Jizya restoration: Jizya. Aurangzeb restored the jizya tax in 1679.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
For 1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb, which option correctly gives the "Deccan state annexed"?
A. Ibadat Khana
B. Taj Mahal
C. Shahjahanabad
D. Bijapur
Correct Answer: D
Deccan state annexed: Bijapur. Aurangzeb annexed Bijapur in 1686 before conquering Golconda in 1687.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Which tax on non-Muslims was reimposed by Aurangzeb in 1679?
A. Feasibility studies and surveys
B. Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army
C. It increased presidential leverage over elected governments
D. Jizya
Correct Answer: D
Aurangzeb restored the jizya tax in 1679.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1658-1707 - Mughal Empire - Aurangzeb
Which major Deccan sultanate was annexed by Aurangzeb in 1686?
A. Bijapur
B. Ibadat Khana
C. Taj Mahal
D. Shahjahanabad
Correct Answer: A
Aurangzeb annexed Bijapur in 1686 before conquering Golconda in 1687.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan
Within 1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan, the answer "Taj Mahal" is associated with which tested detail?
A. Taj Mahal
B. new capital
C. revenue system
D. Peacock Throne
Correct Answer: A
The tested detail is "Taj Mahal". The Taj Mahal at Agra was commissioned by Shah Jahan in memory of Mumtaz Mahal.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan
Which pairing is correct for the "Peacock Throne" aspect of 1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan?
A. Peacock Throne — Bahadur Shah II
B. Peacock Throne — Nadir Shah
C. Peacock Throne — Shah Jahan
D. Peacock Throne — Raja Todar Mal
Correct Answer: C
The correct match is "Peacock Throne — Shah Jahan". The Peacock Throne became a symbol of Shah Jahan's imperial magnificence.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan
Which pairing is correct for the "new capital" aspect of 1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan?
A. new capital — Bijapur
B. new capital — Taj Mahal
C. new capital — Shahjahanabad
D. new capital — Ibadat Khana
Correct Answer: C
The correct match is "new capital — Shahjahanabad". Shah Jahan founded Shahjahanabad, centered on the Red Fort.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan
Which pairing is correct for the "Taj Mahal" aspect of 1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan?
A. Taj Mahal — Taj Mahal
B. Taj Mahal — Shahjahanabad
C. Taj Mahal — Ibadat Khana
D. Taj Mahal — Bijapur
Correct Answer: A
The correct match is "Taj Mahal — Taj Mahal". The Taj Mahal at Agra was commissioned by Shah Jahan in memory of Mumtaz Mahal.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan
For 1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan, which option correctly gives the "Peacock Throne"?
A. Jahangir
B. Raja Todar Mal
C. Shah Jahan
D. Bahadur Shah II
Correct Answer: C
Peacock throne: Shah Jahan. The Peacock Throne became a symbol of Shah Jahan's imperial magnificence.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan
For 1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan, which option correctly gives the "new capital"?
A. Ibadat Khana
B. Shahjahanabad
C. Taj Mahal
D. Bijapur
Correct Answer: B
New capital: Shahjahanabad. Shah Jahan founded Shahjahanabad, centered on the Red Fort.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan
For 1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan, which option correctly gives the "Taj Mahal"?
A. Taj Mahal
B. Shahjahanabad
C. Ibadat Khana
D. Bijapur
Correct Answer: A
Taj mahal: Taj Mahal. The Taj Mahal at Agra was commissioned by Shah Jahan in memory of Mumtaz Mahal.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan
Which Mughal emperor is associated with commissioning the Peacock Throne?
A. Raja Todar Mal
B. Nadir Shah
C. Jahangir
D. Shah Jahan
Correct Answer: D
The Peacock Throne became a symbol of Shah Jahan's imperial magnificence.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan
What was the name of Shah Jahan's new imperial city at Delhi?
A. Shahjahanabad
B. Taj Mahal
C. Bijapur
D. Ibadat Khana
Correct Answer: A
Shah Jahan founded Shahjahanabad, centered on the Red Fort.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1628-1658 - Mughal Empire - Shah Jahan
Which monument was built by Shah Jahan as a mausoleum for Mumtaz Mahal?
A. Taj Mahal
B. Bijapur
C. Ibadat Khana
D. Shahjahanabad
Correct Answer: A
The Taj Mahal at Agra was commissioned by Shah Jahan in memory of Mumtaz Mahal.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1605-1627 - Mughal Empire - Jahangir
Within 1605-1627 - Mughal Empire - Jahangir, the answer "Jahangir" is associated with which tested detail?
A. memoir
B. influential consort
C. justice emblem
D. revenue system
Correct Answer: C
The tested detail is "justice emblem". Jahangir is traditionally associated with a chain by which petitioners could seek royal justice.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1605-1627 - Mughal Empire - Jahangir
Which pairing is correct for the "influential consort" aspect of 1605-1627 - Mughal Empire - Jahangir?
A. influential consort — Nur Jahan
B. influential consort — Jahangir
C. influential consort — Nadir Shah
D. influential consort — Shah Jahan
Correct Answer: A
The correct match is "influential consort — Nur Jahan". Nur Jahan became a powerful figure at the Mughal court.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1605-1627 - Mughal Empire - Jahangir
Which pairing is correct for the "memoir" aspect of 1605-1627 - Mughal Empire - Jahangir?
A. memoir — Twenty-fourth Amendment
B. memoir — Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri
C. memoir — Indus Waters Treaty
D. memoir — Anti-Terrorism Act 1997
Correct Answer: B
The correct match is "memoir — Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri". Jahangir recorded his reign in the Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri or Jahangirnama.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1605-1627 - Mughal Empire - Jahangir
Which pairing is correct for the "justice emblem" aspect of 1605-1627 - Mughal Empire - Jahangir?
A. justice emblem — Jahangir
B. justice emblem — Nur Jahan
C. justice emblem — Nadir Shah
D. justice emblem — Raja Todar Mal
Correct Answer: A
The correct match is "justice emblem — Jahangir". Jahangir is traditionally associated with a chain by which petitioners could seek royal justice.