CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun or pronoun is modified by the participial phrase "frightened by thunder" in "The child frightened by thunder ran to his mother."?
A. the verb
B. the entire paragraph
C. child
D. an adverb
Correct Answer: C
The phrase "frightened by thunder" describes or modifies "child".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "frightened by thunder" in "The child frightened by thunder ran to his mother."?
A. Gerund phrase
B. Participial phrase
C. Infinitive phrase
D. Adverb phrase
Correct Answer: B
"frightened by thunder" is a participial phrase because it begins with a participle and functions adjectivally.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun or pronoun is modified by the participial phrase "Having finished the work" in "Having finished the work, Ali went home."?
A. Ali
B. the verb
C. the entire paragraph
D. an adverb
Correct Answer: A
The phrase "Having finished the work" describes or modifies "Ali".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "Having finished the work" in "Having finished the work, Ali went home."?
A. Gerund phrase
B. Infinitive phrase
C. Adverb phrase
D. Participial phrase
Correct Answer: D
"Having finished the work" is a participial phrase because it begins with a participle and functions adjectivally.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun or pronoun is modified by the participial phrase "signed by the officer" in "The documents signed by the officer are valid."?
A. the verb
B. the entire paragraph
C. documents
D. an adverb
Correct Answer: C
The phrase "signed by the officer" describes or modifies "documents".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "signed by the officer" in "The documents signed by the officer are valid."?
A. Gerund phrase
B. Participial phrase
C. Infinitive phrase
D. Adverb phrase
Correct Answer: B
"signed by the officer" is a participial phrase because it begins with a participle and functions adjectivally.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun or pronoun is modified by the participial phrase "Walking through the market" in "Walking through the market, we met an old friend."?
A. we
B. the verb
C. the entire paragraph
D. an adverb
Correct Answer: A
The phrase "Walking through the market" describes or modifies "we".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "Walking through the market" in "Walking through the market, we met an old friend."?
A. Gerund phrase
B. Infinitive phrase
C. Adverb phrase
D. Participial phrase
Correct Answer: D
"Walking through the market" is a participial phrase because it begins with a participle and functions adjectivally.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun or pronoun is modified by the participial phrase "Shocked by the news" in "Shocked by the news, he remained silent."?
A. the verb
B. the entire paragraph
C. he
D. an adverb
Correct Answer: C
The phrase "Shocked by the news" describes or modifies "he".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "Shocked by the news" in "Shocked by the news, he remained silent."?
A. Gerund phrase
B. Participial phrase
C. Infinitive phrase
D. Adverb phrase
Correct Answer: B
"Shocked by the news" is a participial phrase because it begins with a participle and functions adjectivally.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun or pronoun is modified by the participial phrase "waiting in the hall" in "The students waiting in the hall were called inside."?
A. students
B. the verb
C. the entire paragraph
D. an adverb
Correct Answer: A
The phrase "waiting in the hall" describes or modifies "students".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "waiting in the hall" in "The students waiting in the hall were called inside."?
A. Gerund phrase
B. Infinitive phrase
C. Adverb phrase
D. Participial phrase
Correct Answer: D
"waiting in the hall" is a participial phrase because it begins with a participle and functions adjectivally.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun or pronoun is modified by the participial phrase "Covered in snow" in "Covered in snow, the mountains looked beautiful."?
A. the verb
B. the entire paragraph
C. mountains
D. an adverb
Correct Answer: C
The phrase "Covered in snow" describes or modifies "mountains".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "Covered in snow" in "Covered in snow, the mountains looked beautiful."?
A. Gerund phrase
B. Participial phrase
C. Infinitive phrase
D. Adverb phrase
Correct Answer: B
"Covered in snow" is a participial phrase because it begins with a participle and functions adjectivally.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun or pronoun is modified by the participial phrase "Smiling brightly" in "Smiling brightly, Sara accepted the award."?
A. Sara
B. the verb
C. the entire paragraph
D. an adverb
Correct Answer: A
The phrase "Smiling brightly" describes or modifies "Sara".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "Smiling brightly" in "Smiling brightly, Sara accepted the award."?
A. Gerund phrase
B. Infinitive phrase
C. Adverb phrase
D. Participial phrase
Correct Answer: D
"Smiling brightly" is a participial phrase because it begins with a participle and functions adjectivally.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun or pronoun is modified by the participial phrase "parked outside" in "The car parked outside belongs to my uncle."?
A. the verb
B. the entire paragraph
C. car
D. an adverb
Correct Answer: C
The phrase "parked outside" describes or modifies "car".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "parked outside" in "The car parked outside belongs to my uncle."?
A. Gerund phrase
B. Participial phrase
C. Infinitive phrase
D. Adverb phrase
Correct Answer: B
"parked outside" is a participial phrase because it begins with a participle and functions adjectivally.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun or pronoun is modified by the participial phrase "Exhausted by the journey" in "Exhausted by the journey, the travelers rested."?
A. travelers
B. the verb
C. the entire paragraph
D. an adverb
Correct Answer: A
The phrase "Exhausted by the journey" describes or modifies "travelers".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "Exhausted by the journey" in "Exhausted by the journey, the travelers rested."?
A. Gerund phrase
B. Infinitive phrase
C. Adverb phrase
D. Participial phrase
Correct Answer: D
"Exhausted by the journey" is a participial phrase because it begins with a participle and functions adjectivally.