CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What does the absolute phrase "Their bags packed" mainly provide in "Their bags packed, the family left early."?
A. a direct object
B. the main finite verb
C. completed circumstance
D. a noun complement only
Correct Answer: C
An absolute phrase adds circumstantial information to the whole clause; here it provides completed circumstance.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "Their bags packed" in "Their bags packed, the family left early."?
A. Appositive phrase
B. Absolute phrase
C. Prepositional phrase
D. Adverb clause
Correct Answer: B
"Their bags packed" is grammatically independent of the main clause and adds completed circumstance; it is an absolute phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What does the absolute phrase "The meeting over" mainly provide in "The meeting over, everyone went home."?
A. time/circumstance
B. a direct object
C. the main finite verb
D. a noun complement only
Correct Answer: A
An absolute phrase adds circumstantial information to the whole clause; here it provides time/circumstance.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "The meeting over" in "The meeting over, everyone went home."?
A. Appositive phrase
B. Prepositional phrase
C. Adverb clause
D. Absolute phrase
Correct Answer: D
"The meeting over" is grammatically independent of the main clause and adds time/circumstance; it is an absolute phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What does the absolute phrase "Her arms folded" mainly provide in "Her arms folded, she listened quietly."?
A. a direct object
B. the main finite verb
C. accompanying condition
D. a noun complement only
Correct Answer: C
An absolute phrase adds circumstantial information to the whole clause; here it provides accompanying condition.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "Her arms folded" in "Her arms folded, she listened quietly."?
A. Appositive phrase
B. Absolute phrase
C. Prepositional phrase
D. Adverb clause
Correct Answer: B
"Her arms folded" is grammatically independent of the main clause and adds accompanying condition; it is an absolute phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What does the absolute phrase "The sun having set" mainly provide in "The sun having set, the travelers stopped for the night."?
A. time/background
B. a direct object
C. the main finite verb
D. a noun complement only
Correct Answer: A
An absolute phrase adds circumstantial information to the whole clause; here it provides time/background.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "The sun having set" in "The sun having set, the travelers stopped for the night."?
A. Appositive phrase
B. Prepositional phrase
C. Adverb clause
D. Absolute phrase
Correct Answer: D
"The sun having set" is grammatically independent of the main clause and adds time/background; it is an absolute phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What does the absolute phrase "His work completed" mainly provide in "His work completed, he left the office."?
A. a direct object
B. the main finite verb
C. completed circumstance
D. a noun complement only
Correct Answer: C
An absolute phrase adds circumstantial information to the whole clause; here it provides completed circumstance.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "His work completed" in "His work completed, he left the office."?
A. Appositive phrase
B. Absolute phrase
C. Prepositional phrase
D. Adverb clause
Correct Answer: B
"His work completed" is grammatically independent of the main clause and adds completed circumstance; it is an absolute phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What does the absolute phrase "The weather being pleasant" mainly provide in "The weather being pleasant, we went for a walk."?
A. background condition
B. a direct object
C. the main finite verb
D. a noun complement only
Correct Answer: A
An absolute phrase adds circumstantial information to the whole clause; here it provides background condition.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "The weather being pleasant" in "The weather being pleasant, we went for a walk."?
A. Appositive phrase
B. Prepositional phrase
C. Adverb clause
D. Absolute phrase
Correct Answer: D
"The weather being pleasant" is grammatically independent of the main clause and adds background condition; it is an absolute phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun is renamed by the appositive phrase "a story of courage and sacrifice"?
A. the predicate
B. the verb
C. The novel
D. the adverb
Correct Answer: C
The appositive phrase gives another name or description for "The novel".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "a story of courage and sacrifice" in "The novel, a story of courage and sacrifice, became popular."?
A. Absolute phrase
B. Appositive phrase
C. Participial phrase
D. Noun clause
Correct Answer: B
"a story of courage and sacrifice" renames or explains "The novel", so it is an appositive phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun is renamed by the appositive phrase "Pakistan's national language"?
A. Urdu
B. the predicate
C. the verb
D. the adverb
Correct Answer: A
The appositive phrase gives another name or description for "Urdu".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "Pakistan's national language" in "Urdu, Pakistan's national language, is widely understood."?
A. Absolute phrase
B. Participial phrase
C. Noun clause
D. Appositive phrase
Correct Answer: D
"Pakistan's national language" renames or explains "Urdu", so it is an appositive phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun is renamed by the appositive phrase "an engineer"?
A. the predicate
B. the verb
C. Hamza
D. the adverb
Correct Answer: C
The appositive phrase gives another name or description for "Hamza".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "an engineer" in "My brother Hamza, an engineer, works in Lahore."?
A. Absolute phrase
B. Appositive phrase
C. Participial phrase
D. Noun clause
Correct Answer: B
"an engineer" renames or explains "Hamza", so it is an appositive phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
Which noun is renamed by the appositive phrase "a powerful predator"?
A. The tiger
B. the predicate
C. the verb
D. the adverb
Correct Answer: A
The appositive phrase gives another name or description for "The tiger".
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Phrases
What type of phrase is "a powerful predator" in "The tiger, a powerful predator, moved silently."?
A. Absolute phrase
B. Participial phrase
C. Noun clause
D. Appositive phrase
Correct Answer: D
"a powerful predator" renames or explains "The tiger", so it is an appositive phrase.