CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
The maximum possible latitude is:
A. 45°
B. 90°
C. 180°
D. 360°
Correct Answer: B
Latitude ranges from 0° at the Equator to 90° at each pole.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Longitude measures angular distance:
A. Above sea level
B. From the poles only
C. East or west of the Prime Meridian
D. North or south of the Equator
Correct Answer: C
Longitude expresses angular position east or west of the Prime Meridian.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Latitude measures angular distance:
A. East or west of Greenwich
B. Above sea level
C. From Earth's core
D. North or south of the Equator
Correct Answer: D
Latitude expresses angular position north or south of the Equator.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
The Prime Meridian passes through:
A. Greenwich, London
B. Paris
C. Rome
D. Cairo
Correct Answer: A
The internationally adopted prime meridian passes through the Royal Observatory at Greenwich.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
The Prime Meridian is located at:
A. 180° latitude
B. 0° longitude
C. 0° latitude
D. 90° west
Correct Answer: B
The Prime Meridian is the reference meridian for measuring longitude.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
The Equator is located at:
A. 90° north
B. 180° longitude
C. 0° latitude
D. 0° longitude
Correct Answer: C
The Equator is the reference parallel for measuring latitude.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
For many basic geographic calculations, Earth is commonly approximated as an:
A. Perfect cylinder
B. Cone
C. Flat plane
D. Oblate spheroid
Correct Answer: D
Earth is slightly flattened at the poles and bulged at the equator, so an oblate spheroid is a useful approximation.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Earth's overall shape is most accurately described as a:
A. Geoid
B. Perfect sphere
C. Perfect cube
D. Flat disk
Correct Answer: A
The geoid is an irregular equipotential surface approximating mean sea level and Earth's gravity field.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Language geography examines:
A. Only rainfall intensity
B. Spatial distribution and diffusion of languages and dialects
C. Only plate boundaries
D. Only ocean salinity
Correct Answer: B
Language geography studies where languages and dialects occur and how they spread or retreat.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Geography of religion studies:
A. Only cloud types
B. Only mineral deposits
C. Spatial patterns of religious beliefs, practices, and sacred places
D. Only river terraces
Correct Answer: C
It examines the distribution, diffusion, landscapes, and spatial organization of religion.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Time geography is especially associated with studying:
A. Only geological eras
B. Only map printing
C. Only ocean tides
D. How time constraints shape human movement and activities in space
Correct Answer: D
Time geography examines space-time paths, constraints, and accessibility in everyday life.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Crime geography examines:
A. Spatial patterns of crime and policing
B. Only cloud patterns
C. Only river basins
D. Only mountain height
Correct Answer: A
Crime geography analyzes where crimes occur, spatial clustering, environmental context, and policing patterns.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Recreation geography studies:
A. Only soil chemistry
B. Spatial patterns of leisure and recreational activities
C. Only tectonics
D. Only rainfall measurement
Correct Answer: B
Recreation geography examines where leisure activities occur and how they affect places and environments.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Military geography applies geographic knowledge to:
A. Only grammar
B. Only musicology
C. Defense planning, terrain, logistics, and strategy
D. Only art history
Correct Answer: C
Military geography considers terrain, routes, resources, climate, and spatial strategy in defense contexts.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Cadastral mapping mainly deals with:
A. Weather systems
B. Ocean currents
C. Migration routes
D. Land parcels, ownership, and property boundaries
Correct Answer: D
Cadastral maps show legal land parcels and boundaries for land administration.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Geomatics broadly integrates:
A. Surveying, GIS, remote sensing, GNSS, and spatial data technologies
B. Only history and literature
C. Only zoology and botany
D. Only economics and law
Correct Answer: A
Geomatics combines technologies and methods for measuring, managing, and analyzing geospatial information.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Topography refers to:
A. Only atmospheric chemistry
B. Detailed surface features and relief of an area
C. Only population change
D. Only trade policy
Correct Answer: B
Topography describes terrain, elevation, landforms, and surface features.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Geodesy is concerned with:
A. Only crop types
B. Only political ideologies
C. Earth's shape, size, gravity field, and precise positioning
D. Only settlement names
Correct Answer: C
Geodesy measures and models Earth's geometric shape, orientation, and gravity field.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
Remote sensing obtains information about Earth's surface:
A. Only by interviews
B. Only by paper maps
C. Only by digging soil pits
D. Without direct physical contact, typically using sensors
Correct Answer: D
Remote sensing records reflected or emitted energy from a distance, commonly from satellites or aircraft.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Geography
Introduction of Geography
GIS is best described as:
A. A system for storing, analyzing, and displaying geographically referenced data
B. A weather instrument
C. A type of rock
D. A political boundary
Correct Answer: A
A Geographic Information System integrates spatial data, attributes, analysis, and mapping.