CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In “Swimming is good exercise,” what is “Swimming”?
A. Present participle
B. Adjective
C. Gerund
D. Finite verb
Correct Answer: C
Swimming is a verb form functioning as the subject noun, so it is a gerund.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In “The poor need our support,” what part of speech is “poor”?
A. Preposition
B. Verb
C. Adjective used as a noun
D. Adverb
Correct Answer: C
With 'the', the adjective 'poor' represents poor people collectively.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In “This pen is mine,” what part of speech is “mine”?
A. Adjective
B. Possessive determiner
C. Possessive pronoun
D. Preposition
Correct Answer: C
Mine replaces the noun phrase 'my pen', so it is a possessive pronoun.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In “This is my pen,” what part of speech is “my”?
A. Verb
B. Possessive determiner
C. Adverb
D. Possessive pronoun
Correct Answer: B
My comes before the noun 'pen' and determines possession.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In “The book is on the table,” what part of speech is “on”?
A. Preposition
B. Adjective
C. Conjunction
D. Adverb
Correct Answer: A
On shows the relationship between 'book' and 'table'.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In “She helped me,” what part of speech is “me”?
A. Pronoun
B. Noun
C. Preposition
D. Adjective
Correct Answer: A
Me stands in place of a noun and is an object pronoun.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In “He runs every morning,” what part of speech is “runs”?
A. Verb
B. Adverb
C. Adjective
D. Noun
Correct Answer: A
Runs expresses an action, so it is a verb.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In “Wow! That was amazing,” what part of speech is “Wow”?
A. Conjunction
B. Interjection
C. Adverb
D. Noun
Correct Answer: B
Wow expresses sudden emotion, so it is an interjection.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In “Ali and Ahmed are friends,” what part of speech is “and”?
A. Conjunction
B. Pronoun
C. Adverb
D. Preposition
Correct Answer: A
And joins two nouns, so it is a coordinating conjunction.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In “They arrived after lunch,” what part of speech is “after”?
A. Interjection
B. Preposition
C. Adverb
D. Conjunction
Correct Answer: B
After introduces the noun phrase 'lunch' and shows time relationship.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In “He spoke politely,” what part of speech is “politely”?
A. Preposition
B. Adverb
C. Verb
D. Adjective
Correct Answer: B
Politely modifies the verb 'spoke' by telling how he spoke.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In “She is a brilliant student,” what part of speech is “brilliant”?
A. Noun
B. Adjective
C. Adverb
D. Pronoun
Correct Answer: B
Brilliant describes the noun 'student', so it is an adjective.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Parts of Speech
In the sentence “Honesty is the best policy,” what part of speech is “Honesty”?
A. Noun
B. Verb
C. Adverb
D. Adjective
Correct Answer: A
Honesty names an abstract quality, so it is an abstract noun.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Idioms
What does “take the bull by the horns” mean?
A. Act without thinking
B. Avoid danger
C. Deal with a difficult problem directly
D. Control an animal
Correct Answer: C
It means confronting a challenge boldly and directly.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Idioms
What does “speak of the devil” mean?
A. Criticize an absent person
B. Tell a frightening story
C. The person just mentioned has appeared
D. Talk about evil
Correct Answer: C
It is said when someone appears just after being discussed.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Idioms
What does “on thin ice” mean?
A. In a risky or dangerous situation
B. Safe and secure
C. Making rapid progress
D. Feeling very cold
Correct Answer: A
The idiom means being in a position where one mistake may cause trouble.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Idioms
What does “miss the boat” mean?
A. Lose an opportunity
B. Change one's plan
C. Fail to travel by sea
D. Arrive too early
Correct Answer: A
It means being too late to take advantage of a chance.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Idioms
What does “jump on the bandwagon” mean?
A. Leave a successful group
B. Join a popular trend
C. Start a musical career
D. Oppose public opinion
Correct Answer: B
It means supporting something mainly because it has become popular.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Idioms
What does “the elephant in the room” mean?
A. A large animal indoors
B. A minor issue
C. An obvious problem people avoid discussing
D. A surprising guest
Correct Answer: C
It refers to a serious, obvious issue that everyone ignores.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition
Idioms
What does “burn bridges” mean?
A. Travel by road
B. Forget the past peacefully
C. Build connections
D. Destroy relationships or future options
Correct Answer: D
It means acting in a way that makes returning to a previous relationship or position impossible.