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CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Practice

Phrases MCQs

This topic helps students improve vocabulary, sentence structure, and comprehension while preparing for competitive examinations such as **PPSC, FPSC, KPPSC, SPSC, BPSC, PMS, CSS, NTS, and other recruitment tests**. Practice includes phrase meanings, appropriate usage, idiomatic expressions, prepositional phrases, verbal phrases, and frequently tested phrase-based MCQs.

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Phrases

Phrases MCQs With Answers

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CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
What is the main verb in the verb phrase "will be waiting"?
A. will
B. be
C. waiting
D. to
Correct Answer: C
The lexical or main verb is "waiting"; the other verb forms in the phrase are auxiliaries/helping verbs.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
Identify the verb phrase in the sentence "They will be waiting outside."
A. waiting
B. will be waiting
C. will
D. They
Correct Answer: B
"will be waiting" is the complete verb phrase, consisting of the main verb "waiting" together with its helping verb(s).
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
What is the main verb in the verb phrase "has completed"?
A. completed
B. has
C. to
D. Noun phrase
Correct Answer: A
The lexical or main verb is "completed"; the other verb forms in the phrase are auxiliaries/helping verbs.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
Identify the verb phrase in the sentence "She has completed the assignment."
A. completed
B. has
C. She
D. has completed
Correct Answer: D
"has completed" is the complete verb phrase, consisting of the main verb "completed" together with its helping verb(s).
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
How does the prepositional phrase "along the canal" function in "The path along the canal is narrow."?
A. adverbial
B. nominal
C. adjectival
D. verbal
Correct Answer: C
In this sentence, "along the canal" functions adjectivally and contributes information about path.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
What type of phrase is "along the canal" in "The path along the canal is narrow."?
A. Infinitive phrase
B. Prepositional phrase
C. Gerund phrase
D. Verb phrase
Correct Answer: B
"along the canal" begins with a preposition and includes its object, so it is a prepositional phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
How does the prepositional phrase "without any complaint" function in "She worked without any complaint."?
A. adverbial
B. adjectival
C. nominal
D. verbal
Correct Answer: A
In this sentence, "without any complaint" functions adverbially and contributes information about manner.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
What type of phrase is "without any complaint" in "She worked without any complaint."?
A. Infinitive phrase
B. Gerund phrase
C. Verb phrase
D. Prepositional phrase
Correct Answer: D
"without any complaint" begins with a preposition and includes its object, so it is a prepositional phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
How does the prepositional phrase "above the fireplace" function in "The picture above the fireplace is old."?
A. adverbial
B. nominal
C. adjectival
D. verbal
Correct Answer: C
In this sentence, "above the fireplace" functions adjectivally and contributes information about picture.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
What type of phrase is "above the fireplace" in "The picture above the fireplace is old."?
A. Infinitive phrase
B. Prepositional phrase
C. Gerund phrase
D. Verb phrase
Correct Answer: B
"above the fireplace" begins with a preposition and includes its object, so it is a prepositional phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
How does the prepositional phrase "by train" function in "They travelled by train."?
A. adverbial
B. adjectival
C. nominal
D. verbal
Correct Answer: A
In this sentence, "by train" functions adverbially and contributes information about means.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
What type of phrase is "by train" in "They travelled by train."?
A. Infinitive phrase
B. Gerund phrase
C. Verb phrase
D. Prepositional phrase
Correct Answer: D
"by train" begins with a preposition and includes its object, so it is a prepositional phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
How does the prepositional phrase "at the counter" function in "The woman at the counter helped me."?
A. adverbial
B. nominal
C. adjectival
D. verbal
Correct Answer: C
In this sentence, "at the counter" functions adjectivally and contributes information about woman.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
What type of phrase is "at the counter" in "The woman at the counter helped me."?
A. Infinitive phrase
B. Prepositional phrase
C. Gerund phrase
D. Verb phrase
Correct Answer: B
"at the counter" begins with a preposition and includes its object, so it is a prepositional phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
How does the prepositional phrase "behind the curtain" function in "He hid behind the curtain."?
A. adverbial
B. adjectival
C. nominal
D. verbal
Correct Answer: A
In this sentence, "behind the curtain" functions adverbially and contributes information about place.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
What type of phrase is "behind the curtain" in "He hid behind the curtain."?
A. Infinitive phrase
B. Gerund phrase
C. Verb phrase
D. Prepositional phrase
Correct Answer: D
"behind the curtain" begins with a preposition and includes its object, so it is a prepositional phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
How does the prepositional phrase "from Multan" function in "The students from Multan won the contest."?
A. adverbial
B. nominal
C. adjectival
D. verbal
Correct Answer: C
In this sentence, "from Multan" functions adjectivally and contributes information about students.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
What type of phrase is "from Multan" in "The students from Multan won the contest."?
A. Infinitive phrase
B. Prepositional phrase
C. Gerund phrase
D. Verb phrase
Correct Answer: B
"from Multan" begins with a preposition and includes its object, so it is a prepositional phrase.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
How does the prepositional phrase "for two hours" function in "We waited for two hours."?
A. adverbial
B. adjectival
C. nominal
D. verbal
Correct Answer: A
In this sentence, "for two hours" functions adverbially and contributes information about duration.
CSS - PMS - Precis & Composition Phrases
What type of phrase is "for two hours" in "We waited for two hours."?
A. Infinitive phrase
B. Gerund phrase
C. Verb phrase
D. Prepositional phrase
Correct Answer: D
"for two hours" begins with a preposition and includes its object, so it is a prepositional phrase.
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