CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1866 - Muslim Reform Movements - Deoband Movement
The immediate historical background of the Deoband Movement was largely shaped by:
A. The formation of the Muslim League
B. The Khilafat Movement
C. The Partition of Bengal in 1905
D. The decline of Muslim political power after the uprising of 1857
Correct Answer: D
The movement arose after the collapse of Mughal authority and the upheaval and repression following 1857.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1866 - Muslim Reform Movements - Deoband Movement
Who became the first Sadr al-Mudarrisin (chief teacher/principal) of Darul Uloom Deoband?
A. Maulana Muhammad Yaqub Nanautawi
B. Maulana Anwar Shah Kashmiri
C. Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanawi
D. Maulana Kifayatullah Dehlavi
Correct Answer: A
Maulana Muhammad Yaqub Nanautawi is listed as the first Sadr al-Mudarrisin of the institution.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1866 - Muslim Reform Movements - Deoband Movement
Which scholar is listed as an early patron (Sarparast) of Darul Uloom Deoband?
A. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
B. Maulana Rashid Ahmad Gangohi
C. Maulana Ubaidullah Sindhi
D. Maulana Muhammad Ilyas
Correct Answer: B
Maulana Rashid Ahmad Gangohi was a major early patron and intellectual leader of the Deoband tradition.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1866 - Muslim Reform Movements - Deoband Movement
Which founding member served as the first Mohtamim (administrator) of Darul Uloom Deoband?
A. Haji Syed Muhammad Abid Deobandi
B. Maulana Shabbir Ahmad Usmani
C. Maulana Hussain Ahmad Madani
D. Maulana Mahmud Hasan
Correct Answer: A
The official list names Haji Syed Muhammad Abid Deobandi as a founder and Mohtamim.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1866 - Muslim Reform Movements - Deoband Movement
Who is widely regarded as the principal founder and moving spirit of Darul Uloom Deoband?
A. Maulana Muhammad Ali Jauhar
B. Maulana Muhammad Qasim Nanautawi
C. Allama Muhammad Iqbal
D. Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
Correct Answer: B
Maulana Muhammad Qasim Nanautawi is listed as founder and patron and is commonly regarded as the principal architect of the institution.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1866 - Muslim Reform Movements - Deoband Movement
The term 'Darul Uloom' most nearly means:
A. Political Council
B. Royal Court
C. Military Academy
D. House of Sciences or Learning
Correct Answer: D
Dar al-Ulum literally denotes a house or abode of sciences/learning.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1866 - Muslim Reform Movements - Deoband Movement
The present-day Indian state in which Deoband is located is:
A. Bihar
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. Rajasthan
Correct Answer: C
Deoband is in the modern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1866 - Muslim Reform Movements - Deoband Movement
Deoband is historically associated with which district?
A. Moradabad
B. Meerut
C. Allahabad
D. Saharanpur
Correct Answer: D
Deoband is located in Saharanpur district, historically part of the United Provinces.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1866 - Muslim Reform Movements - Deoband Movement
Darul Uloom Deoband was established in the town of:
A. Delhi
B. Aligarh
C. Deoband
D. Lucknow
Correct Answer: C
The seminary was founded in Deoband, a town in northern India.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1866 - Muslim Reform Movements - Deoband Movement
The establishment of Darul Uloom Deoband took place on which Hijri date?
A. 27 Rajab 1283 AH
B. 12 Rabi al-Awwal 1283 AH
C. 15 Muharram 1283 AH
D. 1 Ramadan 1283 AH
Correct Answer: C
The official history gives the date as 15 Muharram 1283 AH, corresponding to 31 May 1866.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1866 - Muslim Reform Movements - Deoband Movement
What is the officially recorded Gregorian date of the establishment of Darul Uloom Deoband?
A. 1 January 1867
B. 31 May 1866
C. 30 December 1865
D. 14 August 1866
Correct Answer: B
The institution's official history records Thursday, 31 May 1866 as the foundation date.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
1866 - Muslim Reform Movements - Deoband Movement
In which year was Darul Uloom Deoband founded?
A. 1875
B. 1857
C. 1866
D. 1885
Correct Answer: C
Darul Uloom Deoband was founded in 1866, nine years after the uprising of 1857.