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Cyber Security Basics MCQs

Practice important Cyber Security Basics MCQs with answers, explanations, theory links, and exam-focused preparation.

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Cyber Security Basics

Cyber Security Basics MCQs With Answers

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CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Basic Computing Cyber Security Basics
Phishing is best described as:
A. A method of cooling a CPU
B. A fraudulent attempt to steal sensitive information
C. A database backup type
D. A screen resolution setting
Correct Answer: B
A: Wrong because CPU cooling uses fans, heat sinks, or liquid cooling. B: Correct because phishing tricks users into revealing passwords, OTPs, or financial data. C: Wrong because backups are data protection copies. D: Wrong because screen resolution is display quality.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Basic Computing Cyber Security Basics
Which of the following is an example of malware?
A. Spreadsheet
B. Firewall
C. Computer virus
D. Keyboard
Correct Answer: C
A: Wrong because a spreadsheet is a document/application file, not necessarily malware. B: Wrong because a firewall helps block unwanted traffic. C: Correct because a computer virus is malicious software. D: Wrong because a keyboard is hardware.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Basic Computing Cyber Security Basics
Strong password should include:
A. Only name
B. Only date of birth
C. Letters, numbers and symbols
D. Only 123456
Correct Answer: C
Correct Answer: C. Letters, numbers and symbols Fact Check: A strong password uses a combination of uppercase/lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. A. Only name is not correct because it does not match the verified fact: A strong password uses a combination of uppercase/lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. B. Only date of birth is not correct because it does not match the verified fact: A strong password uses a combination of uppercase/lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. C. Correct — Letters, numbers and symbols is right because A strong password uses a combination of uppercase/lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. D. Only 123456 is not correct because it does not match the verified fact: A strong password uses a combination of uppercase/lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Basic Computing Cyber Security Basics
Firewall is used for:
A. Network security
B. Typing letters
C. Drawing pictures
D. Playing audio
Correct Answer: A
Correct Answer: A. Network security Fact Check: A firewall monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic for security. A. Correct — Network security is right because A firewall monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic for security. B. Typing letters is not correct because it does not match the verified fact: A firewall monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic for security. C. Drawing pictures is not correct because it does not match the verified fact: A firewall monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic for security. D. Playing audio is not correct because it does not match the verified fact: A firewall monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic for security.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Basic Computing Cyber Security Basics
Antivirus software is used to:
A. Protect against viruses
B. Increase screen size
C. Print pages
D. Create slides
Correct Answer: A
Correct Answer: A. Protect against viruses Fact Check: Antivirus detects, blocks, and removes viruses and other malicious programs. A. Correct — Protect against viruses is right because Antivirus detects, blocks, and removes viruses and other malicious programs. B. Increase screen size is not correct because it does not match the verified fact: Antivirus detects, blocks, and removes viruses and other malicious programs. C. Print pages is not correct because it does not match the verified fact: Antivirus detects, blocks, and removes viruses and other malicious programs. D. Create slides is not correct because it does not match the verified fact: Antivirus detects, blocks, and removes viruses and other malicious programs.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Basic Computing Cyber Security Basics
Malware means:
A. Malicious software
B. Good software
C. Word document
D. Excel file
Correct Answer: A
Correct Answer: A. Malicious software Fact Check: Malware is harmful software designed to damage, steal, or disrupt computer systems. A. Correct — Malicious software is right because Malware is harmful software designed to damage, steal, or disrupt computer systems. B. Good software is not correct because it does not match the verified fact: Malware is harmful software designed to damage, steal, or disrupt computer systems. C. Word document is not correct because it does not match the verified fact: Malware is harmful software designed to damage, steal, or disrupt computer systems. D. Excel file is not correct because it does not match the verified fact: Malware is harmful software designed to damage, steal, or disrupt computer systems.
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