CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
Which pairing is correct for the "adaptation" aspect of Climate Change?
A. adaptation — Reducing vulnerability to climate impacts
B. adaptation — Karakoram, Himalaya and Hindu Kush
C. adaptation — Solar and wind power
D. adaptation — Nationally Determined Contribution
Correct Answer: A
The correct match is "adaptation — Reducing vulnerability to climate impacts". Adaptation includes flood protection, resilient agriculture, water management and heat planning.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
Which pairing is correct for the "mitigation" aspect of Climate Change?
A. mitigation — By reducing crop yields and disrupting water availability
B. mitigation — Reducing vulnerability to climate impacts
C. mitigation — Mangrove forests
D. mitigation — Greenhouse-gas emissions
Correct Answer: D
The correct match is "mitigation — Greenhouse-gas emissions". Mitigation seeks to limit the causes of climate change.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
Which pairing is correct for the "mangroves" aspect of Climate Change?
A. mangroves — Solar and wind power
B. mangroves — Mangrove forests
C. mangroves — By reducing crop yields and disrupting water availability
D. mangroves — Glacial Lake Outburst Flood
Correct Answer: B
The correct match is "mangroves — Mangrove forests". Mangroves in the Indus Delta provide natural coastal protection.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
Which pairing is correct for the "sea level" aspect of Climate Change?
A. sea level — East Pakistan
B. sea level — Indus Delta
C. sea level — Indus Basin
D. sea level — Sindh
Correct Answer: B
The correct match is "sea level — Indus Delta". The Indus Delta faces coastal erosion, seawater intrusion and changing river flows.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
Which pairing is correct for the "heatwaves" aspect of Climate Change?
A. heatwaves — Army Public School Peshawar attack
B. heatwaves — Floods
C. heatwaves — Heatwaves
D. heatwaves — Deputy Speaker's rejection of the motion and dissolution advice
Correct Answer: C
The correct match is "heatwaves — Heatwaves". Rising temperatures increase the frequency and severity of dangerous heat conditions.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
Which pairing is correct for the "Indus vulnerability" aspect of Climate Change?
A. Indus vulnerability — Makran Coastal Highway
B. Indus vulnerability — Indus Delta
C. Indus vulnerability — Shanghai
D. Indus vulnerability — Indus Basin
Correct Answer: D
The correct match is "Indus vulnerability — Indus Basin". The Indus system supports most irrigated agriculture and major cities.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
Which pairing is correct for the "2022 disaster" aspect of Climate Change?
A. 2022 disaster — Islamabad Summit
B. 2022 disaster — Operation Fair Play
C. 2022 disaster — Heatwaves
D. 2022 disaster — Floods
Correct Answer: D
The correct match is "2022 disaster — Floods". Extreme monsoon rainfall and flooding affected tens of millions of people.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
Which pairing is correct for the "GLOF" aspect of Climate Change?
A. GLOF — Glacial Lake Outburst Flood
B. GLOF — Greenhouse-gas emissions
C. GLOF — High exposure to floods, heat, drought and glacial risks
D. GLOF — Karakoram, Himalaya and Hindu Kush
Correct Answer: A
The correct match is "GLOF — Glacial Lake Outburst Flood". GLOFs threaten mountain communities as glacial lakes expand or destabilize.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
Which pairing is correct for the "glaciers" aspect of Climate Change?
A. glaciers — Nationally Determined Contribution
B. glaciers — They store carbon and reduce erosion and flood risks
C. glaciers — Mangrove forests
D. glaciers — Karakoram, Himalaya and Hindu Kush
Correct Answer: D
The correct match is "glaciers — Karakoram, Himalaya and Hindu Kush". Pakistan's upper Indus depends strongly on snow and glacier melt from these ranges.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
Which pairing is correct for the "major vulnerability" aspect of Climate Change?
A. major vulnerability — Karakoram, Himalaya and Hindu Kush
B. major vulnerability — High exposure to floods, heat, drought and glacial risks
C. major vulnerability — Solar and wind power
D. major vulnerability — Mangrove forests
Correct Answer: B
The correct match is "major vulnerability — High exposure to floods, heat, drought and glacial risks". Pakistan faces severe climate hazards despite contributing a small share of cumulative global emissions.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
For Climate Change, which option correctly gives the "food security"?
A. Karakoram, Himalaya and Hindu Kush
B. By reducing crop yields and disrupting water availability
C. Mangrove forests
D. Reducing vulnerability to climate impacts
Correct Answer: B
Food security: By reducing crop yields and disrupting water availability. Heat, drought, floods and shifting growing seasons can damage agricultural production.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
For Climate Change, which option correctly gives the "energy transition"?
A. Mangrove forests
B. Reducing vulnerability to climate impacts
C. Karakoram, Himalaya and Hindu Kush
D. Solar and wind power
Correct Answer: D
Energy transition: Solar and wind power. Pakistan has strong solar resources and wind corridors, especially in Sindh and Balochistan.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
For Climate Change, which option correctly gives the "forests"?
A. High exposure to floods, heat, drought and glacial risks
B. Reducing vulnerability to climate impacts
C. Karakoram, Himalaya and Hindu Kush
D. They store carbon and reduce erosion and flood risks
Correct Answer: D
Forests: They store carbon and reduce erosion and flood risks. Forests act as carbon sinks and support watershed resilience.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
For Climate Change, which option correctly gives the "NDC"?
A. Solar and wind power
B. Mangrove forests
C. Nationally Determined Contribution
D. Glacial Lake Outburst Flood
Correct Answer: C
Ndc: Nationally Determined Contribution. NDCs describe each country's climate targets and actions under the Paris Agreement.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
For Climate Change, which option correctly gives the "Paris Agreement"?
A. Tashkent Declaration
B. Paris Agreement
C. Constitution of 1956
D. Second Amendment
Correct Answer: B
Paris agreement: Paris Agreement. Pakistan ratified the Paris Agreement and submits nationally determined contributions.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
For Climate Change, which option correctly gives the "adaptation"?
A. High exposure to floods, heat, drought and glacial risks
B. Reducing vulnerability to climate impacts
C. Mangrove forests
D. Greenhouse-gas emissions
Correct Answer: B
Adaptation: Reducing vulnerability to climate impacts. Adaptation includes flood protection, resilient agriculture, water management and heat planning.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
For Climate Change, which option correctly gives the "mitigation"?
A. Greenhouse-gas emissions
B. By reducing crop yields and disrupting water availability
C. Mangrove forests
D. Nationally Determined Contribution
Correct Answer: A
Mitigation: Greenhouse-gas emissions. Mitigation seeks to limit the causes of climate change.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
For Climate Change, which option correctly gives the "mangroves"?
A. Karakoram, Himalaya and Hindu Kush
B. Mangrove forests
C. By reducing crop yields and disrupting water availability
D. Greenhouse-gas emissions
Correct Answer: B
Mangroves: Mangrove forests. Mangroves in the Indus Delta provide natural coastal protection.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
For Climate Change, which option correctly gives the "sea level"?
A. Ras Koh Hills, Chagai
B. Indus Basin
C. Sindh
D. Indus Delta
Correct Answer: D
Sea level: Indus Delta. The Indus Delta faces coastal erosion, seawater intrusion and changing river flows.
CSS - PMS - CCE - PCS - Pakistan Affairs (P.A)
Climate Change
For Climate Change, which option correctly gives the "heatwaves"?
A. Pokhran-I nuclear test
B. Recognized Bangladesh
C. Floods
D. Heatwaves
Correct Answer: D
Heatwaves: Heatwaves. Rising temperatures increase the frequency and severity of dangerous heat conditions.