DHA General Practitioner CBT · Medicine

Neurology MCQs for DHA General Practitioner CBT

Practice Neurology MCQs for DHA GP CBT covering stroke, seizures, headaches, neuropathies and other common neurological conditions.

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Neurology

Practice Neurology MCQs for DHA GP CBT covering stroke, seizures, headaches, neuropathies and other common neurological conditions.

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Sample Neurology questions

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Sample MCQ 1
A patient with Wernicke encephalopathy should receive which vitamin urgently, ideally before glucose in a malnourished patient?
A. Thiamine
B. Vitamin K
C. Vitamin D
D. Folate only
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: Option A
Thiamine replacement is essential in suspected Wernicke encephalopathy, and should precede or accompany glucose in at-risk malnourished patients.
Sample MCQ 2
A patient has progressive asymmetric weakness, fasciculations, hyperreflexia and no sensory loss. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
B. Multiple sclerosis
C. Guillain-Barré syndrome
D. Myopathy
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: Option A
Combined upper and lower motor neuron signs without sensory loss strongly suggest ALS.
Sample MCQ 3
A patient with suspected bacterial meningitis has papilledema and focal neurologic deficits. What should be done before lumbar puncture?
A. Brain imaging
B. No imaging is ever needed
C. EEG
D. Carotid Doppler only
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: Option A
Papilledema and focal deficits raise concern for intracranial mass effect, so imaging is indicated before lumbar puncture.
Sample MCQ 4
A patient has vertigo, dysarthria, ipsilateral facial sensory loss and contralateral body sensory loss. Which circulation is most likely involved?
A. Posterior circulation
B. Anterior cerebral artery only
C. Middle cerebral artery only
D. Retinal artery only
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: Option A
Crossed brainstem signs with vertigo and dysarthria point to a posterior circulation brainstem event.
Sample MCQ 5
A patient has unilateral facial weakness involving both forehead and lower face with no limb deficits. What is the most likely localization?
A. Peripheral facial nerve palsy
B. Contralateral motor cortex lesion
C. Internal capsule stroke always
D. Cervical spinal cord lesion
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: Option A
A lower motor neuron facial palsy affects both upper and lower facial muscles on the same side.
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