DHA General Practitioner CBT · Medicine

Gastroenterology & Hepatology MCQs for DHA General Practitioner CBT

Practice Gastroenterology and Hepatology MCQs for DHA GP CBT covering GI disorders, liver diseases, diagnosis, treatment and clinical cases.

Practice All Gastroenterology & Hepatology MCQs Pakistan Preparation
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Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Practice Gastroenterology and Hepatology MCQs for DHA GP CBT covering GI disorders, liver diseases, diagnosis, treatment and clinical cases.

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Sample Gastroenterology & Hepatology questions

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Sample MCQ 1
Which finding in a patient with acute upper GI bleeding most strongly indicates the need for urgent resuscitation before endoscopy?
A. Hemodynamic instability
B. Mild isolated dyspepsia
C. Normal hemoglobin on one early sample
D. History of constipation
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: Option A
Airway, breathing and circulation stabilization take priority over diagnostic endoscopy in an unstable bleeding patient.
Sample MCQ 2
A patient with painless jaundice, weight loss and a palpable nontender gallbladder most likely has obstruction from which condition?
A. Pancreatic head malignancy
B. Acute viral hepatitis
C. Peptic ulcer disease
D. Irritable bowel syndrome
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: Option A
Courvoisier sign with painless obstructive jaundice suggests malignant distal biliary obstruction, classically from pancreatic head cancer.
Sample MCQ 3
A cirrhotic patient develops rising creatinine without shock, nephrotoxic drugs or structural kidney disease. Which syndrome should be considered?
A. Hepatorenal syndrome
B. Acute glomerulonephritis
C. Diabetic ketoacidosis
D. Renal artery stenosis only
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: Option A
Hepatorenal syndrome is functional kidney failure in advanced liver disease after other causes of acute kidney injury are excluded.
Sample MCQ 4
A patient with suspected celiac disease is eating gluten. What is the preferred initial serologic test in most adults?
A. IgA tissue transglutaminase with total IgA
B. ANA only
C. p-ANCA only
D. Serum gastrin
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: Option A
IgA tissue transglutaminase is the usual first serologic test, accompanied by total IgA to identify IgA deficiency.
Sample MCQ 5
A 45-year-old man has iron overload, diabetes, bronze skin and cardiomyopathy. Which genetic disorder is most likely?
A. Hereditary hemochromatosis
B. Wilson disease
C. Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
D. Gilbert syndrome
Show Answer & Explanation
Correct Answer: Option A
Hereditary hemochromatosis causes systemic iron deposition affecting liver, pancreas, skin, heart and joints.
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